1. apt

1.1. Usage

Tip

Use apt-get instead of apt in scripts for it has stable interfaces.

List installed packages:

$ sudo apt list --installed

Show info about a package:

$ sudo apt show libopenmpi-dev

Show installed files of a package:

$ dpkg-query -L libopenmpi-dev

List files in a deb package:

$ dpkg-deb -c slurm-smd_24.11.5-1_amd64.deb

Show info of a deb package:

$ dpkg-deb -f slurm-smd-client_24.11.5-1_amd64.deb

Find the package which contains a file:

$ dpkg -S $(which file)

$ sudo apt install iputils-ping iproute2 inetutils-traceroute netcat

$ sudo apt install attr

$ sudo apt install nvidia-cuda-toolkit